Dysmenorrhea

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Dysmenorrhea is “period pain”. It can be classified as  :

*primary dysmenorrhea – severe and frequent period cramping caused by severe and abnormal uterine contractions.  Experienced throughout menstrual life. 

 

*Secondary dysmenorrhea – period pain which begins later in the reproductive life, after years of previously normal periods. May be secondary to new conditions such as endometriosis or pelvic inflammatory disease. 

Common Dysmenorrhea symptoms include: 

 

*Cramping or dragging pain in lower abdomen, lower back and thighs 

*Nausea and vomiting 

*Faintness and fainting 

*Diarrhea 

*Fatigue 

 

Traditional Chinese Medicine understands period pain as resulting from obstruction of the flow of energy (qi) and blood in the meridians – “where there is obstruction, there is pain”.   Obstructed flow can result from stagnation of liver energy (often resulting from emotional disharmony); or from a weakness and deficiency of qi and blood, as a result of exhaustion and adrenal fatigue. 

 

Treatment

A combination of naturopathic medicine and Traditional Chinese Acupuncture.  A warming, qi-tonifying diet may be recommended for “deficiency” type period pain.  Nutritional supplements including magnesium, and selected essential fatty acids, along with Chinese or Western herbal medicine. 

 

Acupuncture is usually weekly, and may involve moxibustion.  An improvement may be anticipated in one to two menstrual cycles. 

 

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